“Am I only a God nearby,” declares the Lord, “and not a God far away?”
~Jeremiah 23:23
I’ve been thinking about the above verse a lot lately. Is God nearby? Far away? Is He both near and far? What do near and far even mean in this context?
To get a better understanding of what this verse means, let’s first conceptualize God as being “far away,” and then we’ll think about God as being “nearby.”
Far.
In many ways, God is unfathomable. Consider for a moment the first words of Genesis:
In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.
~Genesis 1:1
Once, there was no universe. No people, planets, stars, or galaxies. There was no time, space, matter, or energy. But there was God. Self-existing, self-sustaining, eternal. Not just a being, but Being itself! God spoke, and the universe began to exist. That kind of power is far beyond human understanding.
The following verses give us further glimpses into God’s greatness and power. As you read them, think about the vast differences between us and God.
And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light.
~Genesis 1:3
Let every created thing give praise to the Lord, for he issued his command, and they came into being.
~Psalm 148:5
“My thoughts are nothing like your thoughts,” says the Lord. “And my ways are far beyond anything you could imagine.
For just as the heavens are higher than the earth, so my ways are higher than your ways and my thoughts higher than your thoughts.”
~Isaiah 55:8-9
Oh, how great are God’s riches and wisdom and knowledge! How impossible it is for us to understand his decisions and his ways!
~Romans 11:33
Yours, O Lord, is the greatness, the power, the glory, the victory, and the majesty. Everything in the heavens and on earth is yours, O Lord, and this is your kingdom. We adore you as the one who is over all things.
I Chronicles 29:11
These are just the beginning of all that [God] does, merely a whisper of his power. Who, then, can comprehend the thunder of his power?
~Job 26:14
This is but a small sample of what The Bible tells us about God and His nature. When I consider God in light of verses like these, I feel very small indeed. I wonder how you or I, insignificant as we are, could possibly matter to God. King David wondered the same thing when he penned these words:
What are mere mortals that you should think about them, human beings that you should care for them?
~Psalm 8:4
When we begin to understand who God is, that He is so far above us and greater than we can comprehend, it should fill us with awe, wonder, and reverential fear. It should bring us to our knees in worship. One should never lose this view of God. A God who is powerful, mysterious, awesome… far away.
Yet, while this is an accurate picture of God, it is incomplete. As we will see from other verses, though God is great and powerful beyond our comprehension, He is not an unknowable, untouchable, impersonal force.
Near.
There are two verses I memorized recently that, for me, really encapsulate the idea of God being nearby:
I know the Lord is always with me. I will not be shaken, for he is right beside me.
~Psalm 16:8
Yet I still belong to you; you hold my right hand.
~Psalm 73:23
There is incredible intimacy in these two verses. How comforting to know the God of the universe is with me. Right beside me. Holding my right hand.
These verses remind me that He’s here, now, ready to help and to heal. Ready to listen and to guide.
It’s incredible that the same God who created and sustains all things, cares for me personally, but it’s true! God desires to be near us, to love us, and to bless us.
Draw near to God and He will draw near to you.
~James 4:8a
The Lord is close to all who call on him, yes, to all who call on him in truth.
~Psalm 145:18
Perhaps the ultimate example of God’s “nearness” is His Holy Spirit living inside those of us who have believed on the Lord Jesus Christ.
“And I will ask the Father, and he will give you another Advocate, who will never leave you.
He is the Holy Spirit, who leads into all truth. The world cannot receive him, because it isn’t looking for him and doesn’t recognize him. But you know him, because he lives with you now and later will be in you.“
~John 14:16-17
“But when the Father sends the Advocate as my representative—that is, the Holy Spirit—he will teach you everything and will remind you of everything I have told you.“
~John 14:26
And the Holy Spirit helps us in our weakness. For example, we don’t know what God wants us to pray for. But the Holy Spirit prays for us with groanings that cannot be expressed in words.
~Romans 8:26
He saved us, not because of the righteous things we had done, but because of his mercy. He washed away our sins, giving us a new birth and new life through the Holy Spirit.
~Titus 3:5
Both.
To sum up, Scripture teaches that God is simultaneously far away and nearby. As we think about God, we should strive to maintain balance between these two views. If we overemphasize the far away aspect of God, we miss out on the intimate fellowship God desires with us. On the other hand, if we stress God’s nearness to us, we forget who we’re dealing with, and fail to show proper adoration and respect. We have to remember that while God is our friend, He is also our King. Thank God for all that He is, and all that He does!